| 棣栭〉 | 璧勮涓績(jī) | 鍖栧伐鍟嗚錘 | 縐戝鐮旂┒ | 浜т笟鍙戝睍 | 浜烘墠浜ゆ祦 | 浼?xì)灞曚俊鎭?/a> | 瀹炵敤緗戝潃 | 緹よ嫳鑱氶 | 瀛﹁呬粙緇?/a> | 浼?xì)鍛樹(shù)腑蹇?jī) | 璁哄潧 | ||
 | 濉戞枡 | 姍¤兌 | 綰ょ淮 | 娑傛枡涓庢補(bǔ)澧?/a> | 鑳剁矘鍓?/a> | 澶嶅悎鏉愭枡 | 鐭沖寲 | 鍖栧伐 | 浠櫒浠〃 | 鏂頒駭涓?/a> | 涓撻 | 榪斿洖棣栭〉 |
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| 棣栭〉 | 璧勮涓績(jī) | 鍖栧伐鍟嗚錘 | 縐戝鐮旂┒ | 浜т笟鍙戝睍 | 浜烘墠浜ゆ祦 | 浼?xì)灞曚俊鎭?/a> | 瀹炵敤緗戝潃 | 緹よ嫳鑱氶 | 瀛﹁呬粙緇?/a> | 浼?xì)鍛樹(shù)腑蹇?jī) | 璁哄潧 | ||
| 濉戞枡 | 姍¤兌 | 綰ょ淮 | 娑傛枡涓庢補(bǔ)澧?/a> | 鑳剁矘鍓?/a> | 澶嶅悎鏉愭枡 | 鐭沖寲 | 鍖栧伐 | 浠櫒浠〃 | 鏂頒駭涓?/a> | 涓撻 | 榪斿洖棣栭〉 |
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7鏈?1-13鏃ワ紝鐢變腑鍥芥潗鏂欑爺絀跺浼?xì)鍙戣捣迤堜刚d姙鐨勨?b>涓浗鏉愭枡澶т細(xì)2019鈥?span>灝嗗湪鍦?/span>鎴愰兘闅嗛噸鍙紑銆?/span>10浣欏悕涓浗縐戝闄㈠拰涓浗宸ョ▼闄㈤櫌澹紝50浣欏悕嬈ф床銆佷簹媧插拰鍗楃編絳夊湴鍖鴻憲鍚嶅搴滃強(qiáng)縐戠爺鏈烘瀯鐨勬搗鍐呭瀛﹁呯瓑8000浣欏悕鏉愭枡棰嗗煙涓撲笟浜哄＋鍏辮蕩澶т細(xì)錛屼笌浼?xì)錆h鏁板啀鍒涘巻鍙叉柊楂?/span>銆?/span>
澶т細(xì)鐩墠閭(gè)璇蜂簡(jiǎn)鍥涗綅涓撳涓轟笌浼?xì)鑰呬綔澶т細(xì)鎶ュ憡錛?/span>
鑱傜浠佹暀鎺?/span>
鏉ヨ嚜涓浗宸ョ▼闄㈤櫌澹紝鍖椾含宸ヤ笟澶у鍓牎闀跨殑鑱傜浠佹暀鎺堬紝鎶ュ憡棰樼洰涓猴細(xì)銆婄敓鎬佺幆澧冩潗鏂欑爺絀朵笌搴旂敤榪涘睍銆嬨?/span>
鑱傛暀鎺堥鍏堝悜澶у浠嬬粛浜?jiǎn)鐢熸佺幆澧冩潗鏂欐棦鍏鋒湁浼樺紓鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦц兘錛堝熀紜鍔熻兘錛夛紝鍙堝湪鍒墮犮佷嬌鐢ㄣ佸簾寮冨埌鍐嶇敓鐨勬暣涓敓鍛藉懆鏈熶腑鍏鋒湁涓庣敓鎬佺幆澧冪殑鍗忚皟鎬э紙鐜鍗忚皟鎬э級(jí)錛屾垨鍏峰鍑鍖栧拰淇鐜鐨勫姛鑳斤紝緇欎漢浠ュ仴搴峰拰鑸掗傦紙鍋ュ悍鎬ф垨鐜鍔熻兘鎬э級(jí)銆?/span>
涔嬪悗鍏蜂綋浠嬬粛浜?jiǎn)闈㈠璧勬簮鏃ユ笎鍖箯銆佽兘婧愭笎瓚嬬煭緙恒佺幆澧冮棶棰樻棩瓚嬩弗宄葷瓑鍏ㄧ悆鏅亶鍏蟲(chóng)敞鐨勭儹鐐歸棶棰橈紝寮鴻皟鏉愭枡涓庤祫婧愩佺幆澧冨崗璋冪粺涓錛岄氳繃鏉愭枡鐨勮璁°佸埗澶囥佸洖鏀剁瓑鐜妭鐨勭郴鍒楁妧鏈垱鏂幫紝鍑忎綆鏉愭枡浜у搧鍦ㄥ叏鐢熷懡鍛ㄦ湡涓鐜鐨勫獎(jiǎng)鍝嶏紝宸茬粡鎴愪負(fù)紺句細(xì)緇忔祹鍙寔緇彂灞曠殑鍩烘湰闇姹傚拰鏉愭枡棰嗗煙鐨勯噸瑕佸彂灞曟柟鍚戙?/span>
鏈鍚庢彁鍑虹敓鎬佺幆澧冩潗鏂欑殑鐮斿彂涓庡簲鐢ㄦ鍦ㄩ愭笎緙撳拰鏉愭枡鐢熶駭涓庤祫婧愮幆澧冮棿鐨勫法澶х煕鐩撅紝鏈緇堟湁鏈涘交搴曟敼鍙樻潗鏂欒涓氫紶緇熺殑緇忔祹鍒╃泭瀵煎悜涓庤祫婧愪緷璧栧瀷鍙戝睍妯″紡錛屽疄鐜版潗鏂欓鍩熺殑鍙寔緇彂灞曪紝騫惰緪灝勫緩絳戙佷氦閫氱瓑鐩稿叧涓嬫父琛屼笟錛屽叏闈㈡弧瓚蟲(chóng)垜鍥界敓鎬佹枃鏄庡緩璁劇殑瀵規(guī)潗鏂欑殑闇姹傘?/span>
鐢版案鍚?/span> 鏁欐巿
鏉ヨ嚜涓浗縐戝闄㈤櫌澹紝鐕曞北澶у鐨勭敯姘稿悰鏁欐巿錛屾姤鍛婇鐩負(fù)錛氥婄撼綾崇粨鏋勮秴紜潗鏂欑爺絀剁殑榪涘睍涓庡睍鏈涖嬨?/span>
鐢版暀鎺堝悜澶у灝嗗悜澶у浠嬬粛綰崇背緇撴瀯瓚呯‖鏉愭枡鐮旂┒闆嗕腑鍦ㄤ袱鏂歸潰錛氫竴鏄湪寰灞傞潰涓婄悊瑙ｇ‖搴﹀茍鐢ㄧ涓鎬у師鐞嗗彲璁＄畻鐨勫弬閲忓緩绔嬬‖搴︽ā鍨嬶紝鎸囧鏂板瀷瓚呯‖鏅朵綋鐨勮璁℃垨棰勬祴銆備簩鏄悎鎴愮患鍚堟ц兘錛堢‖搴︺佹柇瑁傞煣鎬у拰鐑ǔ瀹氭э級(jí)浼樺紓鐨勫鏅惰秴紜潗鏂欙紝鐩爣鏄幏寰楁瘮澶╃劧閲戝垰鐭蟲(chóng)洿紜殑鍧楁潗銆傛姤鍛婂皢璁ㄨ鍏變環(huán)鏅朵綋鐨勫井瑙傜‖搴︽ā鍨嬪拰澶氭櫠紜寲妯″瀷銆傝繘鑰岃璁鴻幏寰楅珮鎬ц兘瓚呯‖鏉愭枡鐨勭撼綾沖鏅跺寲絳栫暐錛屽挨鍏舵槸綰崇背瀛櫠cBN鍜岄噾鍒氱煶銆傛姤鍛婃渶鍚庡皢璁ㄨ瓚呯‖鏉愭枡鐮旂┒鐨勬寫(xiě)鎴樺拰鏈潵鐨勫彂灞曟柟鍚戙?
鐜嬩腑鏋?/span> 鏁欐巿
鏉ヨ嚜涓闄㈠綾嶉櫌澹佹媧茬瀛﹂櫌闄㈠＋銆佸姞鎷垮ぇ宸ョ▼闄㈤櫌澹侀煩鍥界瀛︽妧鏈櫌澶栫睄闄㈠＋鍜屽彴婀句腑鐮旈櫌闄㈠＋錛屼腑縐戦櫌鍖椾含綰崇背鑳芥簮涓庣郴緇熺爺絀舵墍鐨勭帇涓灄鏁欐巿錛屾姤鍛婇鐩負(fù)銆?/span>The Physics of Contact-electrification and its Impact to the Energy for the New Era銆?
鏈枃棣栧厛浠嬬粛浜?jiǎn)涓鑸潗鏂欐懇鎿︾數(shù)鍖栫殑鐗╃悊鏈虹悊銆傚叾嬈★紝鍦ㄩ害鍏嬫柉闊︽柟紼嬬殑鍩虹涓婏紝鎺㈣浜?jiǎn)婊曟柉鏂菇E嬬殑鍩烘湰鐞嗚銆傚湪1861鎻愬嚭鐨勯害鏂▉灝?dāng)浣嵖U葷數(shù)嫻佷腑錛岃繖涓湳璇粰鍑轟簡(jiǎn)鐢電娉㈢殑璇炵敓錛屽畠鏄棤綰塊氫俊銆侀浄杈懼拰鍚庢潵鐨勪俊鎭妧鏈殑鍩虹銆傛垜浠殑鐮旂┒琛ㄦ槑錛岀敱浜庡湪婊曠殑浠嬭川琛ㄩ潰瀛樺湪琛ㄩ潰鏋佸寲鐢?shù)鑽峰Q屽湪楹﹀厠鏂煢鐨勪綅縐葷數(shù)嫻佷腑搴斿鍔犱竴涓檮鍔犻」錛屽嵆婊曠殑杈撳嚭鐢墊祦銆傚洜姝わ紝鎴戜滑鐨勬粫鏂槸楹﹀厠鏂煢浣嶇Щ鐢墊祦鍦ㄨ兘婧愬拰浼犳劅鍣ㄤ腑鐨勫簲鐢ㄣ?
鐩墠鏈変笁涓富瑕佸簲鐢ㄩ鍩燂細(xì)寰瀷/綰崇背鐢墊簮銆佽嚜渚涚數(shù)浼犳劅鍣ㄥ拰钃濊壊鑳芥簮銆傛垜浠皢浠嬬粛鍏跺湪鏀墮泦鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓彲鍒╃敤浣嗘氮璐圭殑鍚勭鏈烘鑳芥柟闈㈢殑搴旂敤錛屽浜轟綋榪愬姩銆佽璧般佹尟鍔ㄣ佹満姊拌Е鍙戙佹棆杞疆鑳庛侀銆佹祦姘寸瓑銆傜劧鍚庯紝鎴戜滑灝嗚鏄庡熀浜庢懇鎿︾數(shù)婊曠殑緗戠粶錛屼互鏀墮泦嫻鋒按娉㈣兘閲忥紝鎺㈢儲(chǔ)鍏朵綔涓哄彲鎸佺畫(huà)鐨勫ぇ瑙勬ā钃濊壊鑳芥簮鐨勫彲鑳芥с傛渶鍚庯紝鎴戜滑灝嗗睍紺哄叾浣滀負(fù)鑷姏浼犳劅鍣紝鍒╃敤鐢?shù)鍘嬪拰鐢?shù)嫻佽緭鍑轟俊鍙蜂富鍔ㄦ嫻嬫満姊版悈鎷屼駭鐢熺殑闈?rùn)鎬佸拰鍔ㄦ佽繃紼嬨?
欏鵑鎬笢 鏁欐巿
鏉ヨ嚜涓浗縐戝闄㈤櫌澹紝涓浗縐戝闄紝絀洪棿搴旂敤宸ョ▼涓庢妧鏈腑蹇?/span>鐨勯【閫鎬笢鏁欐巿錛屾姤鍛婇鐩負(fù)銆婁腑鍥界┖闂寸鎶鍙戝睍灞曟湜銆嬶紝灝嗗叿浣撴帰璁?/span> 浜虹被榪涘叆絀洪棿鏃朵唬60騫存潵錛岀┖闂寸鎶鍙栧緱浜?jiǎn)鍒掓椂浠ｇ殑宸ㄥぇ鎴悶锛尳I哄墠鎷撳睍浜?jiǎn)錆h綾昏閲庡拰媧誨姩鐤嗗煙錛屾湁鍔涗績(jī)榪涗簡(jiǎn)緇忔祹紺句細(xì)鍙戝睍銆?
鎶ュ憡灝嗙畝瑕佷粙緇嶇┖闂寸鎶鐨勫唴娑點(diǎn)佹垬鐣ュ湴浣嶅拰鍥介檯鍙戝睍鎬佸娍錛岄噸鐐歸槓榪頒腑鍥借繎騫存潵鍦ㄧ┖闂寸瀛﹀拰搴旂敤鏂歸潰鍙栧緱鐨勮繘灞曪紝浠嬬粛涓浗杞戒漢鑸ぉ鍜岀┖闂寸瀛︾殑鍙戝睍璁″垝錛屽寘鎷潗鏂欑瀛︾爺絀惰鍒掞紝灞曟湜鏈潵鍙戝睍鍓嶆櫙銆?/span>
綺懼僵鍒嗕韓錛屾湡寰呮?zhèn)ㄧ殑鍙備?/span>
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鍒嗕細(xì)鏉垮潡 |
緙栧彿 |
鍒嗕細(xì)鍚嶇О |
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A 鑳藉師鏉愭枡 |
A-01 |
鑳芥簮杞崲涓庡瓨鍌ㄦ潗鏂?/span> |
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A-02 |
鐑數(shù)鏉愭枡鍙?qiáng)搴旂?/span> |
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A-03 |
鏍告潗鏂?/span> |
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A-04 |
澶槼鑳芥潗鏂欎笌鍣ㄤ歡 |
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A-05 |
鐭跨墿涓庢補(bǔ)姘旂敯鏉愭枡 |
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B 鐜鏉愭枡 |
B-01 |
鍏夊偓鍖栨潗鏂?/span> |
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B-02 |
鐢熸佺幆澧冩潗鏂?/span> |
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B-03 |
鐜宸ョ▼鏉愭枡 |
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B-04 |
鐭跨墿鏉愭枡寰幆涓庡啀鐢熻祫婧愬埄鐢?/span> |
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C 鍏堣繘緇撴瀯鏉愭枡 |
C-01 |
綺夋湯鍐墮噾 |
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C-02 |
楂樻ц兘閾濆悎閲?/span> |
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C-03 |
闀佸悎閲?/span> |
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C-04 |
楂樻俯緇撴瀯涓庨槻鎶ゆ秱灞?/span> |
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C-05 |
楂樻ц兘閽涘悎閲?/span> |
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C-06 |
閲戝睘鍩哄鍚堟潗鏂?/span> |
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C-07 |
絀洪棿鏉愭枡縐戝鎶鏈?/span> |
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C-08 |
鑸ぉ鏉愭枡 |
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C-09 |
鍏堣繘闄剁摲鏉愭枡 |
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C-10 |
綰崇背銆佸紓鏋勫拰姊害 |
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D 鍔熻兘鏉愭枡 |
D-01 |
瓚呮潗鏂欎笌澶氬姛鑳芥潗鏂?/span> |
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D-02 |
澶氶搧鎬ф潗鏂?/span> |
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D-03 |
闈炴櫠鍜岄珮鐔靛悎閲?/span> |
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D-04 |
鏋佺鏉′歡鏉愭枡涓庡櫒鏉?/span> |
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D-05 |
鐢?shù)瀛愯杽鑶滄潗鏂?/span> |
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D-06 |
鍏堣繘寰數(shù)瀛愪笌鍏夌數(shù)瀛愭潗鏂?/span> |
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D-07 |
鐢熺墿鍖葷敤鏉愭枡 |
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D-08 |
綰崇背澶氬瓟閲戝睘鏉愭枡 |
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D-09 |
綰ょ淮鏉愭枡鏀規(guī)т笌澶嶅悎鎶鏈?/span> |
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D-10 |
楂樺垎瀛愭潗鏂?/span> |
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D-11 |
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D-12 |
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D-13 |
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E 鏉愭枡璁捐銆佸埗澶囦笌璇勪環(huán) |
E-01 |
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E-02 |
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E-03 |
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E-04 |
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E-05 |
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E-06 |
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E-07 |
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E-08 |
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E-09 |
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Z |
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璁哄潧 |
FB |
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FE |
鏉愭枡鏁欒偛璁哄潧 |
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FJ |
縐戞妧鏈熷垔璁哄潧 |
鍓嶆部涓庝紶緇燂紝鐮斿彂鍏卞簲鐢?/span>
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